FTSE Russell is a trading name of FTSE International Limited, Frank Russell Company, FTSE Global Debt Capital Markets Inc., FTSE Global Debt Capital Markets Limited, MTSNext Limited, Mergent, Inc., FTSE Fixed Income LLC, The Yield Book Inc and Beyond Ratings S.A.S., which are subsidiaries of London Stock Exchange Group plc. FTSE International Limited or FTSE Fixed Income LLC (where identified in the index rules for the index as the “administrator”), is responsible for the governance of the FTSE Russell index. Where it is the administrator, FTSE International Limited or FTSE Fixed Income LLC manages, calculates and distributes the FTSE Russell index in accordance with the index rules and FTSE Russell index policies. In such cases, the index rules are approved by the internal FTSE Russell Product Governance Board. All FTSE Russell staff are subject to policies pertaining to confidentiality, management of conflicts of interest, treatment of inside information and dealing in securities.